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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.13733

    KVeil: First-Place Solution for the ECCV 2026 LifeGenIP Unlearnable Video Challenge

    Propose KVeil, which adds perturbations to face videos to prevent unauthorized customization from reproducing identity

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Wan2.2-TI2V-5B, HunyuanVideo-1.5, Kling 3.0 and others4

    AbstractKVeil adapts LETHE's reference-reading disruption to the challenge's two stages, ranking first on the leaderboard in both Final columns.

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.13333

    LETHE: Defending Against Unauthorized Image-to-Video Generation via Value Diversity Collapse

    Proposes LETHE, which perturbs reference images to block unauthorized image-to-video

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Wan2.1-I2V-14B, CogVideoX-5B-I2V, LightX2V and others6
    AbstractLETHE suppresses the diversity of reference values and attracts attention, making protected images difficult to animate faithfully.

    LETHE is a protective perturbation added to personal images before publication, used to counter unauthorized image-to-video generation.

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.09981

    研究:LLM 路由决策日志可推断用户医疗、自伤等敏感话题

    提出利用路由元数据推断敏感话题的侧信道攻击

    Published
    Evaluated models
    RouteLLM (BERT router), notdiamond-0001, Vela (vLLM Semantic Router)

    Abstract论文揭示并测量了 LLM 路由决策在无文本日志中的敏感话题泄露,验证了按类别公平性防御的有效性与边界。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2610.06848

    TranScope:利用 CPU 性能计数器对 Transformer 做成员推断攻击

    提出 TRANSCOPE,用 CPU 硬件计数器推断训练集成员

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    BERT (4.4M-340M), ViT (22M-307M), Pythia (70M-2.8B) and others5

    AbstractTRANSCOPE 揭示了分词器在嵌入表引发的硬件访问局部性差异,证实微架构计数器可突破恒定时间与置信度遮蔽防御。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.06093

    研究评测训练数据提取风险的跨语言迁移

    用翻译前缀做跨语言训练数据提取,恢复英语训练文本中的 PII

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-Neo 1.3B, GPT-Neo 2.7B, GPT-J 6B and others7
    Abstract跨语言 TDE 能恢复英语记忆的 PII,转移随多语训练和措辞保真变化。

    这篇工作检验训练数据抽取是否跨语言:英语段落里记住的 PII,能否被其他语言的前缀逐字抽出。

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  6. HXAI:分布式能源系统中的分层隐私保护可解释 AI 框架

    提出 HXAI 分层隐私解释框架,本地保留细解释并只发布加噪摘要

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gradient-boosted tree regression models
    AbstractHXAI 把无噪声局部 SHAP 留在家庭内,只聚合差分隐私摘要。

    HXAI 是面向分布式能源系统的分层隐私保护解释框架,服务规划、监测与诊断,而不是实时控制。

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  7. VEX-Bench:评测 LLM 生成虚假信息的核验复杂度

    提出 VEX-Bench 评测 LLM 生成虚假信息的核查复杂度

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Sonnet 4.5, Gemini 3.1 Pro, GPT-5.4 and others7
    AbstractVEX-Bench 用筛查时的五维复杂度衡量虚假信息对核查容量的占用,并报告生成与核查的成本差。

    VEX-Bench 把 LLM 虚假信息的风险从“能否生成”改成“筛查时会占用多少核查容量”。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  8. DefensesarXiv 2608.25431

    GIFT: Enforcing User Data Isolation in LLM Serving via GPU Information Flow Tracking

    Propose GIFT, isolating user data in shared LLM serving using encryption and GPU information flow tracking

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-14B, Qwen2.5-32B, Qwen2.5-72B and others6
    AbstractGIFT uses cryptographic isolation plus GPU information flow rules to enforce user data isolation on vLLM and DistServe, and reports throughput overhead.

    GIFT is the authors' user data isolation system for shared LLM serving, with GIFT-CC enabling confidential computing. In the conclusion, the authors state it is the first IFT design for this scenario.

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2608.17485

    KeyPooling: Measuring where LLM API relay paths break prompt cache isolation

    Proposing KeyPooling to measure where API relays break prompt cache isolation

    Published
    Evaluated models
    grok-4-fast-non-reasoning, grok-4-1-fast-non-reasoning, grok-3 and others11
    AbstractShared upstream credentials place relay customers in the same cache domain; preserving identity or separate principals can separate them.

    KeyPooling measures where LLM API relays drop customer identity, causing prompt caches to no longer be isolated per downstream customer.

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2608.09867

    Researchers steal proprietary LLM inference chains via cross-model compatibility of encrypted inference blocks

    利用加密思维块的跨模型重放,诱导弱模型逐字转写专有推理链

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 4.8, Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Haiku 4.5 and others13

    Abstract论文揭示了客户端加密思维块跨模型互换漏洞,提出了低成本提取方法并给出防御方案。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2604.01039

    Evaluating and hardening LLM system instructions against encoding attack extraction

    Extract system instructions with encoding and structured requests, and harden them by rewriting with CoT

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1-mini, GPT-3.5-turbo, Gemini-2.5-flash and others7
    AbstractEncoded requests can elicit system instructions after a direct refusal.

    This work evaluates and hardens the confidentiality of LLM system instructions under encoded extraction. The authors are concerned with: when direct extraction has been rejected, whether the model still surrenders protected content when the same request is rewritten as a formatting or encoding task.

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  12. DefensesarXiv 2603.10726

    PrefixWall: Mitigating Prefix Cache Side Channels in Shared LLM Systems

    Proposes PrefixWall, which selectively isolates shared prefixes to mitigate timing side channels

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gemma-3-4b-it, llava-onevision-qwen2-0.5b-ov-hf, llava-onevision-qwen2-7b-ov-chat-hf and others9
    AbstractPrefixWall uses cache metadata to selectively cut off cross-user prefix continuation, preserving APC while limiting the TTFT side channel.

    PrefixWall is a system-level defense for multi-tenant LLM services that limits the TTFT side channel of Automatic Prefix Caching while preserving prefix reuse.

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  13. 评估 AI 在欺诈与网络犯罪场景中滥用情况的多轮框架

    提出 LFT 多轮框架,评测模型对欺诈与网络犯罪的可执行协助

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Sonnet 3.5, Claude Sonnet 3.7, Claude Sonnet 4 and others14
    Abstract作者称低努力文本诱导下,多轮 LFT 中模型对三类犯罪的信息协助有限。

    作者给出一套由执法与政策专家校验的多轮评测,用来估计文本模型经由信息提供,对欺诈和网络犯罪有多少可执行协助。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2602.20595

    OptiLeak:在多租户 LLM 服务中用强化学习高效重建提示词

    提出 OPTILEAK,经 KV 缓存侧信道逐 token 重建他人提示

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-2.5-3B-Instruct, Qwen-2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen-2.5-14B-Instruct and others4

    AbstractOPTILEAK 用 SFT 与 hard-token DPO 降低每 token 请求数,作者称缓存提示泄露的风险高于先前报告。

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  15. DefensesarXiv 2602.11528

    Stop Tracking Me! Proactive Defenses Against LLM Attribute Inference Attacks

    提出用户侧防御 TRACE-RPS,分享前匿名化文本并追加后缀以抑制属性推断

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama2-7B-Chat, Llama2-13B-Chat, Llama3.1-8B-Instruct and others10
    Abstract用户侧 TRACE 加 RPS/MPS,在分享前降低 LLM 对敏感属性的推断准确率。

    这是一项用户侧防御:在文本公开前降低 LLM 对敏感属性的推断,而不是改攻击提示或削弱模型推理。

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  16. AttacksarXiv 2601.12983

    ChartAttack:测试大语言模型在图表生成中对恶意提示的脆弱性

    提出 ChartAttack,用恶意提示驱动代码模型生成误导图表

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude-4.6-Sonnet, GPT-4o, Gemini-2.5-Flash and others20
    AbstractChartAttack 生成不改数据的误导图,降低 MLLM 与人类的图表问答准确率。

    ChartAttack 研究恶意提示能否让 MLLM 在不改数据的情况下生成误导图表,并量化这些图对其他 MLLM 和人类图表问答的影响。

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