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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.06670

    研究者提出 Reward Stealing Attack,从对齐模型行为反推安全奖励实施攻击

    提出 ReSA,从对齐模型行为恢复安全奖励并在解码时反转

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama3.1-8B-Instruct, Gemma-7B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct and others9
    AbstractReSA 用最大熵 IRL 从对齐模型行为恢复代理安全奖励,并在解码时反转以诱导有害输出。

    ReSA 是一种对抗攻击:从对齐模型的可观察行为恢复代理安全奖励,再在解码时把该奖励反过来用。。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.05894

    研究者提出闭环偏见注入攻击

    提出闭环激活引导,在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-v0-Instruct-7B, LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct

    Abstract通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向,证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.01365

    ReGap:无需真实隐私数据即可通过微调重新提取模型隐私关联

    提出 ReGap,用自生成伪监督微调恢复模型中的隐私关联

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-2 Small, GPT-2 Medium, GPT-2 Large and others6

    Abstract提出无真实私有监督的恢复攻击 ReGap,实验显示微调可通过自生成数据唤醒模型潜在隐私关联,突显后适应隐私风险。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2609.27124

    Fed-ADR:用恶意编排服务器协同客户端梯度操纵攻击联邦学习

    提出 Fed-ADR,用编排服务器协同操纵梯度攻破联邦学习并检测恢复

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    CNN(MNIST:2 Conv + 3 FC), CNN(Fashion-MNIST:6 Conv + 1 FC), ResNet18(CIFAR-10)
    AbstractFed-ADR 用 gray-box 编排攻击绕过多种聚合防御,再用 Hessian 一致性检测和窗口内恢复把准确率拉回。

    Fed-ADR 是一套面向联邦学习的攻击、检测与恢复框架:编排服务器改写合谋客户端的梯度,使参数服务器的现有防御把投毒更新当成良性,同时在发现后用历史梯度把全局模型原地修回来。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2609.15989

    Researchers propose plan injection attack that can bypass chain-of-thought monitoring

    提出 plan injection 攻击,植入良性伪装计划以绕过思维链监视器

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-8B, DeepSeek-R1-0528 and others6

    Abstract论文指出模型会将外部上下文中的伪装计划改写为自身推理,使思维链监视器失效甚至反向合理化恶意行为。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2609.09865

    CGMIA:用成员推理攻击检测代码生成基准的数据泄漏

    提出 CGMIA,检测代码生成基准样本是否泄漏进训练集

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder (3B), CodeGemma (2B), DeepSeek-Coder (1.3B) and others5
    AbstractCGMIA 融合相似度、通过率、困惑度与 CodeBERT,在模拟泄漏上优于八个 MIA 基线。

    CGMIA 用成员推断检测代码生成基准是否泄入 LLM 训练集,使评测不依赖对训练语料的直接访问。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2609.00873

    研究提出 Q-Skew:利用 token 级记忆不对称对微调扩散语言模型做成员推断

    提出 Q-SKEW,利用 token 级记忆不对称推断微调扩散语言模型的成员

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaDA-8B-Base, LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-Base-7B and others4
    AbstractQ-SKEW 用 token 损失差的右偏区分微调 DLM 成员,并可辅助 PII 排序。

    Q-SKEW 是针对微调扩散语言模型的 gray-box 成员推断指标,依据是 token 记忆增益随掩码率下降而增大、成员序列因此右偏。。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2608.09732

    ColluSkill 用跨技能组合绕过 Agent 技能扫描器

    提出 ColluSkill,用跨技能组合绕过 Agent 技能扫描器

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.5, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, GLM-5.2

    Abstract论文揭示了单技能孤立扫描的盲区,提出多技能链攻击 ColluSkill 与上下文防御 ChainGuard 并验证了有效性。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2607.02961

    研究者提出信息过载方法越狱大型视觉语言模型

    提出 INFER+ 信息过载方法,越狱大型视觉语言模型

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-8B, Qwen2-VL-7B, InternVL3.5-8B and others8
    Abstract用图文过载越狱 LVLM。

    这篇工作用信息过载越狱 LVLM,而不是靠 OOD 变换隐藏意图。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2607.21619

    ASO:用GRPO优化视觉风格放大MLLM越狱攻击

    提出 ASO,用 GRPO 优化视觉风格以放大越狱攻击

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1-mini, Gemini-2.5-Flash, Qwen3-VL and others6

    Abstract论文揭示了 MLLM 的风格敏感性脆弱面,提出 ASO 框架利用强化学习优化风格触发器,有效放大了现有视觉越狱效果。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2604.03117

    Unveiling Physical-World Semantic Vulnerabilities: Universal Adversarial Patches for Infrared Vision-Language Models

    Proposes the universal curved mesh patch UCGP, causing cross-task semantic bias in infrared vision-language models.

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    OpenAI CLIP ViT-L/14, OpenCLIP ViT-B/16, Meta-CLIP ViT-L/14 and others10
    AbstractUCGP uses one shared curved-grid patch to simultaneously lower the classification and open-ended outputs of IR-VLM.

    UCGP is a universal physical adversarial patch for infrared vision-language models. The question is: can a patch that can be attached and reused across samples cause stable semantic deviations in the infrared visual evidence shared by classification, description, and VQA. The patch is constrained to a low-frequency curved mesh.

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2601.21531

    Adversarial robustness of large vision-language models under visual token compression

    提出 CAGE 攻击,在视觉 token 压缩下用图像扰动使预测偏离

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA, Qwen2.5-VL, InternVL3-8B and others5
    AbstractCAGE 对齐压缩瓶颈后,压缩 LVLM 的稳健准确率低于全 token 编码器攻击。

    CAGE 研究的是:LVLM 在推理时剪枝或合并视觉 token 之后,对抗稳健性该怎么估。

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  13. AttacksarXiv 2503.02174

    研究者提出对抗分词攻击,可在不改文本的情况下绕过 LLM 安全限制

    提出 AdvTok 对抗分词攻击,不改文本只改分词来越狱并规避安全分类器

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    Llama3.2-1B, Llama3.2-3B, Llama3.1-8B and others7
    Abstract作者称非规范分词能躲开对齐并仍得到针对原请求的回复。

    作者用非规范分词攻击已对齐的子词 LLM:恶意字符串的字符不变,只改 token 边界。

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